See caning on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "caning",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cane"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of cane"
],
"id": "en-caning-en-verb-j-5SFLLt",
"links": [
[
"cane",
"cane#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪnɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "caning"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "canings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "caning (countable and uncountable, plural canings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 6 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A beating with a cane, especially as a form of punishment"
],
"id": "en-caning-en-noun-hlEXgvhN",
"links": [
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"cane",
"cane"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rulering"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bazhad"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "boj",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бой"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "biānxíng",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"word": "鞭刑"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bastonnade"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stokhaver"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bastonnade"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "failpeadh"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frandgie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bastonada"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergastada"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪnɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "caning"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "caninga",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "caninna",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "caning (Lontara spelling ᨌᨊᨗ or 𑻩𑻨𑻳, definite caninga, 3rd person possessive caninna)",
"name": "mak-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"ning"
]
}
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 6 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beloved concubine; favorite secondary wife; mistress"
],
"id": "en-caning-mak-noun-iSG7Ijog",
"links": [
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
],
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"mistress",
"mistress"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tanring"
},
{
"word": "canring"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcaniŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈcça.nĩŋ]"
}
],
"word": "caning"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nicaning",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accaning"
},
"expansion": "caning (Lontara spelling ᨌᨊᨗ or 𑻩𑻨𑻳, semi-transitive accaning, passive nicaning)",
"name": "mak-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"ning"
]
}
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 6 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 5 11 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "verbal derivations",
"word": "accaning"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
27
],
[
38,
43
]
],
"english": "What could he possibly want from me / covet of mine?",
"text": "Apa kutadeng nacaning rinakke?",
"translation": "What could he possibly want from me / covet of mine?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to covet; to desire or want to have something that belongs to someone else; to have one's eye on something"
],
"id": "en-caning-mak-verb-dnUq27XU",
"links": [
[
"covet",
"covet"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to covet; to desire or want to have something that belongs to someone else; to have one's eye on something"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcaniŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈcça.nĩŋ]"
}
],
"word": "caning"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪnɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪnɪŋ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"en:Violence"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "caning",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cane"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of cane"
],
"links": [
[
"cane",
"cane#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪnɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "caning"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪnɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪnɪŋ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"en:Violence"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "canings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "caning (countable and uncountable, plural canings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rulering"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A beating with a cane, especially as a form of punishment"
],
"links": [
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"cane",
"cane"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪnɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪnɪŋ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bazhad"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "boj",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бой"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "biānxíng",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"word": "鞭刑"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bastonnade"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stokhaver"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bastonnade"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "failpeadh"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frandgie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "bastonada"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "a beating with a cane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vergastada"
}
],
"word": "caning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"Makasar lemmas",
"Makasar nouns",
"Makasar verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "caninga",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "caninna",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "caning (Lontara spelling ᨌᨊᨗ or 𑻩𑻨𑻳, definite caninga, 3rd person possessive caninna)",
"name": "mak-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"ning"
]
}
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beloved concubine; favorite secondary wife; mistress"
],
"links": [
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
],
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"mistress",
"mistress"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tanring"
},
{
"word": "canring"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcaniŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈcça.nĩŋ]"
}
],
"word": "caning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"Makasar lemmas",
"Makasar nouns",
"Makasar verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "verbal derivations",
"word": "accaning"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nicaning",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accaning"
},
"expansion": "caning (Lontara spelling ᨌᨊᨗ or 𑻩𑻨𑻳, semi-transitive accaning, passive nicaning)",
"name": "mak-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"ning"
]
}
],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Makasar terms with usage examples",
"Makasar transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
27
],
[
38,
43
]
],
"english": "What could he possibly want from me / covet of mine?",
"text": "Apa kutadeng nacaning rinakke?",
"translation": "What could he possibly want from me / covet of mine?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to covet; to desire or want to have something that belongs to someone else; to have one's eye on something"
],
"links": [
[
"covet",
"covet"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to covet; to desire or want to have something that belongs to someone else; to have one's eye on something"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcaniŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈcça.nĩŋ]"
}
],
"word": "caning"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caning meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Lontara spelling ᨌᨊᨗ or 𑻩𑻨𑻳",
"path": [
"caning"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "caning",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Lontara spelling ᨌᨊᨗ or 𑻩𑻨𑻳",
"path": [
"caning"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caning",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: semi-transitive accaning",
"path": [
"caning"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "caning",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.